Today, it is the globally recognized regime dealing with all matters relating to the law of the sea. Limitation on jurisdiction with regard to decisions of the Authority, Article 190. CONVENTION DES NATIONS UNIES SUR LE DROIT DE LA MER. GLOBAL AND REGIONAL CO-OPERATION, Article 197. Legal status of the territorial sea, of the air space over the territorial sea and of its bed and subsoil + SECTION 2. Measures relating to seaworthiness of vessels to avoid pollution, Article 220. Marine scientific research in the territorial sea, Article 246. Legal status of the territorial sea, of the air space over the territorial sea and of its bed and subsoil, Article 3. Article 2. The Convention also provided the framework for further development of specific areas of the law of the sea. This marked the culmination of more than 14 years of work involving participation by more than 150 countries representing all regions of the world, all legal and political systems and the spectrum of socio/economic development. The Montego Bay Convention Centre opened its doors in 2011 as the perfect venue for conventions, trade shows, banquets and theater-style conferences. Founding texts and authorities United Nations convention on the law of the sea 1956 – 1958: first conference Conciliation is also available and, in certain circumstances, submission to it would be compulsory. Ideal für Familien, Gruppen, Paare. COMPULSORY PROCEDURES ENTAILING BINDING DECISIONS, Article 286. MONTEGO BAY, 10 DECEMBER 1982 [United Nations, Treaty Series, vol. Reservation of the high seas for peaceful purposes, Article 89. It enshrines the notion that all problems of ocean space are closely interrelated and need to be addressed as a whole. DEVELOPMENT OF RESOURCES OF THE AREA, Article 150. Although the choices are endless, we have put together a list of best Airbnbs in Montego Bay, Jamaica for you to have a relaxed stay. The United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea was opened for signature at Montego Bay, Jamaica, on 10 December 1982. Measurement of the breadth of the territorial sea, the contiguous zone, the exclusive economic zone and the continental shelf, Article 49. cdg2. Das Abkommen ist auch als UNCLOS III bekannt. Aux fins de la Convention, on entend par "baie" une échancrure bien marquée dont la pénétration dans les terres par rapport à sa largeur à l'ouverture est telle que les eaux qu'elle renferme sont cernées par la The UNCLOS III is especially important to the Philippines as it is an ocean or maritime State which is nestled on a strategic area of the Pacific, which ocean is dubbed to be the arena of the twenty first century. Breaking or injury by owners of a submarine cable or pipeline of another submarine cable or pipeline, Article 115. High seas routes or routes through exclusive economic zones through straits used for international navigation, Article 39. Measures to avoid pollution arising from maritime casualties, Article 222. The United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea lays down a comprehensive regime of law and order in the world's oceans and seas establishing rules governing all uses of the oceans and their resources. Pollution from activities in the Area, Article 212. LIMITS OF THE TERRITORIAL SEA. Limitations on applicability of section 2, Article 298. United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea. TERRITORIAL SEA AND CONTIGUOUS ZONE . Participation of developing States in activities in the Area, Article 149. Marine scientific research in the exclusive economic zone and on the continental shelf, Article 247. 57 Dans cette optique, la convention de Montego Bay établit les régimes juridiques de la mer territoriale (articles 2 à 33), des eaux des détroits servant à la navigation internationale (articles 34 à 45), des eaux archipélagiques (articles 46 à 54), de la zone économique exclusive (articles 55 à 75), du plateau continental (article 76 à 85) et de la haute mer (article 86 à 120). 2. Dezember 1982 in Montego Bay (Jamaika) geschlossen und trat am 16. Article 2. Some of the key features of the Convention are the following: This presentation was taken from the Division for Ocean Affairs and the Law of the Sea of the UN Website, You can find more information, and the convention in other languages, on: http://www.un.org/depts/los/, An official website of the European Union, Environment, Climate Change and Green Economy, united_nations_convention_on_the_law_of_the_sea_-_1982.pdf, European Central Bank|European Court of Auditors, Call 00 800 6 7 8 9 10 11. Title (Spanish) Convención de las Naciones Unidas sobre el Derecho del Mar. Art. Non-recognition of marine scientific research activities as the legal basis for claims, Article 242. Legal status of the Area and its resources, Article 138. For the purposes of this Convention, a bay is a well-marked indentation whose penetration is in such proportion to the width of its mouth as to contain land-locked waters and constitute more than a mere curvature of the coast. Policies relating to activities in the Area, Article 152. Ways and means of international co-operation, Article 271. Es wurde am 10. Im Jahr 2011 hatte die Stadt 110.115 Einwohner. Application of procedures under this section, Article 292. Notification to the flag State and other States concerned, Article 232. Immunity of warships on the high seas, Article 96. Signature, ratification of, accession to and authentic texts of amendments, Article 316. Flexible - Working harmoniously with other organizations involved in marketing and promoting the City of Montego Bay and the country of Jamaica at large, and making the Montego Bay Convention Centre the preferred destination of choice. Navigational and safety aids and other improvements and the prevention, reduction and control of pollution, Article 44. CONSERVATION AND MANAGEMENT OF THE LIVING RESOURCES OF THE HIGH SEAS, Article 116. So break the ice and brace yourselves with all the right gears and types of equipment as you take on the rugged shoreline and azure waters of Jamaica’s most iconic beaches. Borrowing power of the Authority, Article 179. Sea-Bed Disputes Chamber of the International Tribunal for the Law of the Sea, Article 187. PART I. Restrictions on transfer of rights, Article 73. Archaeological and historical objects, SECTION 3. Ships and aircraft which are entitled to seize on account of piracy, Article 108. Entry into force of amendments, Vergelijk internet, digitale tv en bellen. Article 101. Privileges and immunities of certain persons connected with the Authority, Article 183. Seizure of a pirate ship or aircraft, Article 106. * Article 101. Legal status of the superjacent waters and air space and the rights and freedoms of other States, Article 79. Responsibility to ensure compliance and liability for damage, Article 141. vol. For the purposes of this Convention, a bay is a well-marked indentation whose penetration is in such proportion to the width of its mouth as to contain land-locked waters and constitute more than a mere curvature of the coast. the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea signed in Montego Bay on 10 ... and Article 105 of the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea, on the other hand, persons suspected of intending, as referred to in Articles 101 and 103 of the United Nations Convention … 1833, 1834 and 1835, I-31363.] GENERAL PROVISIONS. Co-operation with international organizations and the Authority, SECTION 3. Exercise of powers of enforcement, Article 225. LAW OF THE SEA. Definition of a pirate ship or aircraft, Article 104. 101, 1833 UNTS 397. Duties of ships and aircraft during transit passage, Article 40. Amendments to the provisions of this Convention relating exclusively to activities in the Area * Article 315. Non-applicability of articles 69 and 70, Article 72. MONTEGO BAY, 10 DÉCEMBRE 1982 [Nations Unies, Recueil des Traités, vol. Co-operation of States bordering enclosed or semi-enclosed seas, Article 125. Notification of imminent or actual damage, Article 199. Note: The Convention was adopted by the Third United Nations Conference on the Law of the Sea and opened for signature, together with the Final Act of the Conference, at Montego Bay, Jamaica, on 10 December 1982. Hier sollte eine Beschreibung angezeigt werden, diese Seite lässt dies jedoch nicht zu. Staying Near Montego Bay Convention Centre Pollution from sea-bed activities subject to national jurisdiction, Article 209. Canada. Liability of States arising from enforcement measures, Article 233. Sea lanes and traffic separation schemes in straits used for international navigation, Article 42. 8. The Convention establishes general obligations for safeguarding the marine environment and protecting freedom of scientific … The United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS), also called the Law of the Sea Convention or the Law of the Sea treaty, is an international agreement that resulted from the third United Nations Conference on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS III), which took place between 1973 and 1982. Amendment by simplified procedure, Article 314. OBLIGATIONS UNDER OTHER CONVENTIONS ON THE PROTECTION AND PRESERVATION OF THE MARINE ENVIRONMENT, Article 237. la convention de montego bay EN 50 L E ço N s the montego bay convention i N 50 LE sso N s la convention de montego bay EN 50 L E ço N s the montego bay convention i N 50 LE sso N s Connaître le droit de la mer Le transport maritime est le bras armé du commerce international. Definition of piracy; Article 102. Ships flying the flag of the United Nations, its specialized agencies and the International Atomic Energy Agency, Article 95. 101 UNCLOS - - (i) on the high seas, against another ship or aircraft, or against persons or property on board such ship or aircraft; ... United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea Article 1. The Tribunal has exclusive jurisdiction over deep seabed mining disputes. (Montego Bay, 10 December 1982) PREAMBLE . SECTION 2. Creation of favourable conditions, Article 244. Retention or loss of the nationality of a pirate ship or aircraft, Article 105. System of exploration and exploitation, Article 156. Non-compliance by warships with the laws and regulations of the coastal State, Article 31. Composition, procedure and voting, Article 161. ANNEX I. Sea lanes and traffic separation schemes in the territorial sea, Article 23. Contingency plans against pollution, Article 200. Definition of piracy * Article 102. Duty to provide information to the coastal State, Article 249. Many translated example sentences containing "Convention of Montego Bay" – Spanish-English dictionary and search engine for Spanish translations. 1. MONTEGO BAY, 10 DÉCEMBRE 1982 [Nations Unies, Recueil des Traités, vol. Title (Other) Seerechtsübereinkommen der Vereinten Nationen. 7. Basis for the resolution of conflicts regarding the attribution of rights and jurisdiction in the exclusive economic zone, Article 60. » La Convention des Nations Unies sur le Droit de la mer (CNUDM / United Nations Convention on the Law Of the Sea / UNCLOS), signée à Montego Bay (Jamaïque) le 10 décembre 1982, est entrée en vigueur le 16 novembre 1994, après ratification ou adhésion de 60 États (il y avait 157 États signataires de la Convention en 2014). Coastal States exercise sovereignty over their territorial sea which they have the right to establish its breadth up to a limit not to exceed 12 nautical miles; foreign vessels are allowed "innocent passage" through those waters; Ships and aircraft of all countries are allowed "transit passage" through straits used for international navigation; States bordering the straits can regulate navigational and other aspects of passage; Archipelagic States, made up of a group or groups of closely related islands and interconnecting waters, have sovereignty over a sea area enclosed by straight lines drawn between the outermost points of the islands; the waters between the islands are declared archipelagic waters where States may establish sea lanes and air routes in which all other States enjoy the right of archipelagic passage through such designated sea lanes; Coastal States have sovereign rights in a 200-nautical mile exclusive economic zone (EEZ) with respect to natural resources and certain economic activities, and exercise jurisdiction over marine science research and environmental protection; All other States have freedom of navigation and overflight in the EEZ, as well as freedom to lay submarine cables and pipelines; Land-locked and geographically disadvantaged States have the right to participate on an equitable basis in exploitation of an appropriate part of the surplus of the living resources of the EEZ's of coastal States of the same region or sub-region; highly migratory species of fish and marine mammals are accorded special protection; Coastal States have sovereign rights over the continental shelf (the national area of the seabed) for exploring and exploiting it; the shelf can extend at least 200 nautical miles from the shore, and more under specified circumstances; Coastal States share with the international community part of the revenue derived from exploiting resources from any part of their shelf beyond 200 miles; The Commission on the Limits of the Continental Shelf shall make recommendations to States on the shelf's outer boundaries when it extends beyond 200 miles; All States enjoy the traditional freedoms of navigation, overflight, scientific research and fishing on the high seas; they are obliged to adopt, or cooperate with other States in adopting, measures to manage and conserve living resources; The limits of the territorial sea, the exclusive economic zone and continental shelf of islands are determined in accordance with rules applicable to land territory, but rocks which could not sustain human habitation or economic life of their own would have no economic zone or continental shelf; States bordering enclosed or semi-enclosed seas are expected to cooperate in managing living resources, environmental and research policies and activities; Land-locked States have the right of access to and from the sea and enjoy freedom of transit through the territory of transit States; States are bound to prevent and control marine pollution and are liable for damage caused by violation of their international obligations to combat such pollution; All marine scientific research in the EEZ and on the continental shelf is subject to the consent of the coastal State, but in most cases they are obliged to grant consent to other States when the research is to be conducted for peaceful purposes and fulfils specified criteria; States are bound to promote the development and transfer of marine technology "on fair and reasonable terms and conditions", with proper regard for all legitimate interests; States Parties are obliged to settle by peaceful means their disputes concerning the interpretation or application of the Convention; Disputes can be submitted to the International Tribunal for the Law of the Sea established under the Convention, to the International Court of Justice, or to arbitration. Pollution from or through the atmosphere, Article 213. Equal treatment in maritime ports, Article 132. Nature and fundamental principles of the Authority, Article 159. 1 al. 2. Co-operation in the construction and improvement of means of transport, Article 130. Piracy by a warship, government ship or government aircraft whose crew has mutinied ; Article 103. Laws and regulations of the coastal State relating to innocent passage, Article 22. Outer limit of the territorial sea, Article 14. Winner of the World Travel Award for the Caribbean’s Leading Meetings and Conference Centre for six consecutive years from 2011 to 2016, the Montego Bay Convention Centre ((MBCC) has separate meeting, ballroom, and exhibition spaces, so multiple groups can gather simultaneously. Obligations under general, regional or bilateral agreements, Article 283. The United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS) was adopted in 1982 in Montego Bay, Jamaica and entered into force on 16 November 1994. Optional exceptions to applicability of section 2, Article 299. Finality and binding force of decisions, SECTION 3. Archives and official communications of the Authority, Article 182. Use of terms and scope-SECTION 1. Right of archipelagic sea lanes passage, Article 54. Following nearly a decade of negotiations, UNCLOS was completed on December 10, 1982 at Montego Bay, Jamaica.